No sex please, we're Japanese

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GaijinPunch
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by GaijinPunch »

Wenchang wrote:A very predictable response..
It's a true one though. I can only speak for the Japanese side (not the rest of Asia) but, something goes awry somewhere at the Junior High level. I have not studied extensively on the subject, but being a father I know a bit about it. Around Junior High, when western models start to provoke thought, Japan's system kicks memorization into high gear (no doubt to help aid in those useless entrance exams they're so famous for).

From here.
There are a couple possible lessons to take from Japan's experience. On the one hand, you could perhaps argue that it shows that test-oriented education does not actually promote global competitiveness; that Japan's focus on testing and rigid connections between school, home and family, stifled creativity and created an insufficiently flexible economy. This is the critique that University of Oregon Professor Yong Zhao makes of our emphasis on testing in the U.S. From his perspective, the goal of global competitiveness is the right goal, but to get there we need education that focuses on creativity and innovation rather than test-taking.


If all of these Asian nations are kicking the fuck out of the world on testing, why is Silicon Valley the largest hotbed of creative production?

In Of Dog's & Demons (a horribly biased book but has some good points) the author apparently has data that when Japanese kids take a western style test (IE, one w/ critical thinking problems instead of straight up math problems) their scores fall dramatically... below most western nations.

So again, it's apples & oranges. I can say this though: I removed my son from the Japanese school system for different reasons, but needless to say it is unequipped for anyone not wanting to fill Japan's status quo.
since higher education is what determines whether a country can produce new and skilled workers, researchers (and so on) or not.
Japan has traditionally gotten caned for this. By that, I mean the would-be student sacrifices a larger part of his high school life to take these fucking juken [entrance exams] which are not centralized AFAIK. Once that's over and he's in, it's a breeze. When I was doing a study abroad, we had a kiwi teacher who was a professor at Sophia. They were ranked 6th in the nation, and he complained that he was on a leash in terms of how much work he could dish out, and how low of marks he could give the handful of dip shits he had.

EDIT: Interesting that on Rando's list, my Alma Mater beat Tokyo U by a single slot.

This from a few years ago is worth a read. I'm sure someone that's more involved w/ South Korea can comment, but it looks like they have the same problem as Japan's system: The current level of education does not prepare the student for the next. At all I would say if people are spending that much time and dough on "education preparation" it is a likely deterant for more offspring. As I've stated many times that once they restore power to the Emperor and I become Emperor, I will deal w/ the juku system. Something is wrong if you have to go to "cram school" for hours a day every day (besides doing your school work).
Last edited by GaijinPunch on Mon Dec 09, 2013 1:22 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Rob
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Rob »

GaijinPunch wrote:Around Junior High, when western models start to provoke thought,
I don't remember this happening in junior high. You probably went to a better one.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by rancor »

Rob wrote:I don't remember this happening in junior high. You probably went to a better one.
If a teacher ever asked (even rhetorically) "Why do you think..?" or "What's your opinion..?" then you're already doing better than any Japanese school. It's all group think, group work, conform with the rest of the class, memorize this exact passage, and you had better all have the same answer at the end.

No opinions
No critical thinking
No creativity
No dissent
No individuality

There's no way in hell I'm allowing my kids to go to jr. high here.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Randorama »

WenChang,

I am cutting your answers to those that are worth answering, and for reasons of space.

Your way of arguing is beginning to disgust me, to be honest, for reasons that I explain below.

Please, if you want to write an answer, do at least avoid the blunders I mention below.
Wenchang wrote:
So it's disingenuous to single out this study with those examples....
Explain WHY, please. You make sweeping statements without backing them up, as always. Are you really so dumb as to think that any rhetorical and weaseling sentence such as "it is disingenuous that..." will magically prove your statement worth any consideration?

The separation of Shanghai is the real issue and the reason is perfectly clear, there's no reason for you to be sarcastic when everyone knows the reason is that China is an extremely unequal country and that by design they are only providing data for their strongest performers. Undoubtedly the high rating would collapse if we had good data for China as a whole.
So, why England is not sending e.g. Cambridge, South Korea Gangnam, and so on? Please, get a grip and stop being intellectually dishonest.
That might be a damning point if I was making a post proclaiming the brilliance of the Chinese model, too bad I was focusing on general tendencies of the East Asia region in general. In which case your point reduces to mere nit-picking.
This is called "giving proof", and you never do that. I will pay you if you post a link to ANY SOURCE that supports your claims.
This habit by the way of focusing only on China overly is typical of most discussion these days. "The rise of China" is a defining topic in contemporary discussion, and while that type of narrative isn't technically inaccurate, it's largely missing the point. The real story is the rise of East Asia, which started with Japan and has spread to much of the rest of the region. China is merely the largest, most unstable, most militaristic of those countries.
And in fact the numbers show that certain Asian countries, but also Finland and NL, have been improving for a while. Learn to read tables and other people's posts, thank you.
You do not spend even one sentence defending your premise(which is telling), which is that higher university rankings are more important, and instead decide to elaborate on it by providing a bunch of data.
You are misrepresenting me. Re-read carefully, please, as I edited my post to give you this reason. Your attitude is not just dishonest, but deeply offensive.

I do not happen to agree with your premise. The very top skilled professions by and large probably do need higher education (no coincidence that many of them would rather go to places like MIT given the chance), but how this reflects on the overall economy or standard of living is pretty sketchy, certainly when compared to High Schools in which the vast majority of the population go. So while it is certainly good for country A to have better universities than country B, the idea that country A's prosperity is so highly linked to having superior universities is comical at best(. Most people don't go to top ranking universities, in any country.
In fact, the economy based on people graduating from MIT could be considered an independent economy on its own, much like that generated by Harvard alumni, Cambridge alumni, etc. Furthermore, I invite to check by how much the percentage of international, Asian students HAS INCREASED, in the last few years, in OZ, US and UK, as a certain level of education cannot be obtained at home.
If I was to accept your premise I would have to conclude that the stagnation and decline in the American education system isn't that big a problem because places like MIT after all are just as good if not better than they always have been.
Care to explain how you connect these two facts? And the ones you list later? You skip so many steps that it is hard to see how on Earth you can come to certain conclusions. Attribute them to yourself, please, because you can't attribute them to me.
It is also common sense that lower standards in high school and below will negatively impact higher education, but that point is irrelevant to your argument because you ignore the impact of education on the population or the country as a whole and instead focus on stand-outs.
You mis-representing me once more, as I discussed which countries better connect lower and higher education, regardless of the geographical region. Well done, once more.
It is also common sense that those university graduated elites who are supposed to be building a nation's future need workers, and most of their workers won't be MIT and Oxford graduates.
...and you want to get good workers with just good high schools, by chance? In these days? Etc. Etc.
Last edited by Randorama on Mon Dec 09, 2013 1:17 am, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Randorama »

GaijinPunch wrote:
Japan has traditionally gotten caned for this. By that, I mean the would-be student sacrifices a larger part of his high school life to take these fucking juken [entrance exams] which are not centralized AFAIK. Once that's over and he's in, it's a breeze. When I was doing a study abroad, we had a kiwi teacher who was a professor at Sophia. They were ranked 6th in the nation, and he complained that he was on a leash in terms of how much work he could dish out, and how low of marks he could give the handful of dip shits he had.
disingeneous
You could swap "Japan" with "Asia", and then we could discuss how Singapore and Hong turned the trend around in the last 20 years, and ended up having excellent universities (the same holds for KAIST and now Seoul University). I'd provide links but I can't see the point in wasting time in giving evidence for this. Let us all do it WenCheng's style: "it is common sense that it worked like I said". Why give evidence, when weaseling will do?

EDIT: Interesting that on Rando's list, my Alma Mater beat Tokyo U by a single slot.
It is the THES's list, not mine! I am still not so powerful to get all those data by myself (ahem...).
"The only desire the Culture could not satisfy from within itself was one common to both the descendants of its original human stock and the machines [...]: the urge not to feel useless."

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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by GaijinPunch »

Rob wrote:
GaijinPunch wrote:Around Junior High, when western models start to provoke thought,
I don't remember this happening in junior high. You probably went to a better one.
What Rancor said.

Another way to look at this: All Japanese "learn" (okay, study) English for 6 years, but only a handful can string a sentence together? They focus on reading/writing and have almost zero speaking in class... that which is there, is not pounded home, either. Surely nations ranking so high on a worldwide standard could produce better results than creating a huge demographic of expat English instructors that cash in on adults doing the same method of studying they did in lower education (and getting the same results).

That system is what got me here, so I shouldn't complain, but still.
It is the THES's list, not mine! I am still not so powerful to get all those data by myself (ahem...).
Maybe next year!
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

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GaijinPunch wrote:Another way to look at this: All Japanese "learn" (okay, study) English for 6 years, but only a handful can string a sentence together? They focus on reading/writing and have almost zero speaking in class... that which is there, is not pounded home, either.
Presumably they expect the TV exercise ladies to fill in the gaps.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Skykid »

Reading some of this is painful.

Rando, why so grumpy? I have no problem with you PM'ing me to vent your anger over the BBC, my thread topics, and who you want banned so you can visit the domain unflustered, but this is a discussion, not a war. You take everything too personally, which is ill-suited manner for someone so educated.
Your way of arguing is beginning to disgust me, to be honest
Please, if you want to write an answer, do at least avoid the blunders I mention below.
Are you really so dumb as to think that any rhetorical and weaseling sentence such as "it is disingenuous that..." will magically prove your statement worth any consideration?
Please, get a grip and stop being intellectually dishonest.
Learn to read tables and other people's posts, thank you.
Your attitude is not just dishonest, but deeply offensive.
Why give evidence, when weaseling will do?
Hardly civil, old chap. You're like a University professor on a self-masturbatory intellectual rampage.

Wenchang is contributing to a discussion. He's giving his views and makes plenty of decent points, as far as I can tell. If you carry on the offensive, it won't be a discussion, it'll be a fight in which one party will give up posting. You said you wanted discussion, but you're bullying it out of existence. Just relax. Having opposing viewpoints is what debate is all about. I'm sure you can retort without being so flagrantly condescending in every other sentence.
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GaijinPunch
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by GaijinPunch »

BulletMagnet wrote:
GaijinPunch wrote:Another way to look at this: All Japanese "learn" (okay, study) English for 6 years, but only a handful can string a sentence together? They focus on reading/writing and have almost zero speaking in class... that which is there, is not pounded home, either.
Presumably they expect the TV exercise ladies to fill in the gaps.
Looks like they hired the police officer from Hot Cops.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Wenchang »

Randorama wrote:Explain WHY, please. You make sweeping statements without backing them up, as always. Are you really so dumb as to think that any rhetorical and weaseling sentence such as "it is disingenuous that..." will magically prove your statement worth any consideration?
I'll simply post a blurb from a Wikipedia article with the most relevant bit bolded(http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_ad ... ive_region):

Under the One China, Two Systems principle, the two SARs continue to possess their own governments, multi-party legislatures, legal systems, police forces, monetary systems, separate customs territory, immigration policies, national sports teams, official languages, postal systems, academic and educational systems, and substantial competence in external relations that are different or independent from the People's Republic of China
Randorama wrote:So, why England is not sending e.g. Cambridge, South Korea Gangnam, and so on? Please, get a grip and stop being intellectually dishonest.
I already answered this question honestly. You're not even reading.
Randorama wrote:And in fact the numbers show that certain Asian countries, but also Finland and NL, have been improving for a while. Learn to read tables and other people's posts, thank you.
If I gave the impression that all European nations are declining(I didn't), then that would be an error on my part. If I did not, I don't know what you're point is supposed to be here. Finland has made excellent educational reforms in recent years as are well known.
Randorama wrote:In fact, the economy based on people graduating from MIT could be considered an independent economy on its own, much like that generated by Harvard alumni, Cambridge alumni, etc. Furthermore, I invite to check by how much the percentage of international, Asian students HAS INCREASED, in the last few years, in OZ, US and UK, as a certain level of education cannot be obtained at home.
Why would I look up data which I already know, and a point which I even brought up in the post you're supposed to be responding to? In case it's not clear to you, I'm not defending higher education in Japan. You may think I'm wrong in downplaying it to the extent I have, and many would agree with you there, but bringing up international students from Asian countries wanting to attend rich universities like MIT etc is not contradicting anything I have said.
Randorama wrote:You mis-representing me once more, as I discussed which countries better connect lower and higher education, regardless of the geographical region. Well done, once more.
You took "the amount of universities in the top 100, compared to the size of a country's population". I don't see how I am misrepresenting your point, as you never posted anything which judges a country's university system as a whole.
Randorama wrote:...and you want to get good workers with just good high schools, by chance? In these days? Etc. Etc.
Again, if you want to argue that Japan is lacking productivity or some similar metric that would indicate there workers aren't skilled enough, be my guest. But I don't think the argument is an easy one to make here.
GaijinPunch wrote:It's a true one though. I can only speak for the Japanese side (not the rest of Asia) but, something goes awry somewhere at the Junior High level. I have not studied extensively on the subject, but being a father I know a bit about it. Around Junior High, when western models start to provoke thought, Japan's system kicks memorization into high gear (no doubt to help aid in those useless entrance exams they're so famous for).
Maybe some educational systems are better at provoking thought than others, but your description certainly wasn't my experience in school(Randorama's emphasis on Finland may be particularly relevant here, as they are often credited with having a more progressive education system). In any case I wouldn't dare argue that Japan's(much less South Korea which is a nightmare I'm glad I've never had to experience as a kid) education systems aren't highly lacking in the area you emphasized. The education systems would just be the start too as you will find the problems rancor describes, like the general de-emphasis of the individual through all levels of society there. However I do not think that necessarily justifies simply dismissing superior scores in mathematics for example. Lower standards for math performance is a bad thing, let's be clear about that. Certainly you can argue that superior results there are to a large extent a result of blanket memorization, but you can always make that argument for any country. If some countries like say Finland manage to produce both better results in things like math or reading while also stimulating creativity that's fantastic. But I think in all likelihood that has a greater impact on the measures of things like happiness(it certainly does stongly with South Korea where the suicide rate is often linked with the ridiculous education expectations) measures than it does on economics or the country's ability to innovate, compete, or whatever.
GaijinPunch wrote:There are a couple possible lessons to take from Japan's experience. On the one hand, you could perhaps argue that it shows that test-oriented education does not actually promote global competitiveness; that Japan's focus on testing and rigid connections between school, home and family, stifled creativity and created an insufficiently flexible economy. This is the critique that University of Oregon Professor Yong Zhao makes of our emphasis on testing in the U.S. From his perspective, the goal of global competitiveness is the right goal, but to get there we need education that focuses on creativity and innovation rather than test-taking.


I don't disagree with Yong Zhao that teaching for the test is a bad thing, but the attempt made by that person to link this with Japan's supposedly inflexible economy and lack of competitiveness is worthless. The bursting bubble Japan suffered from was a result of high amounts of speculation, and the subsequent stagnation has been a result of inadequate stimulus programs combined with other financial crises around the world(notably the Asian crisis of the 90s and the 2008 crisis) both of which brought growth down as it was picking up. It had absolutely nothing to do with Japan's education system or for that matter the behavior of the majority of the Japanese population, it had to do with a tiny amount of investors, many of which weren't even Japanese. This pattern has been repeated over and over including causing the Asian crisis and has zero to do with things like the education system or a nation's creativity(ha! we could use less, not more "financial innovation" for example).
GaijinPunch wrote:If all of these Asian nations are kicking the fuck out of the world on testing, why is Silicon Valley the largest hotbed of creative production?
That's a good question which I can give a serious answer to if you want. Reason number 1 is largely historical, namely, in the WW2 and Cold War era(not a coincidence that the U.S. was lagging behind Europe in terms of new innovations and the like until the World Wars and especially after the second one), the United States by way of military funding from the Pentagon into R&D and other guided lending and the like and as a result created much of the technology we have today(largely in places like MIT). Much of the technology, like the internet, computers, aviation, were all created in this way. Much of the rest was done in monopolies like Bell Labs which themselves received massive amounts of government funding. The transistor for example was created in this way, as there were no companies around much less consumers to purchase transistors, and the reason the likes of Bell Labs could afford to produce such things which no one would buy is that government purchased these items and provided massive subsidies. This historical backdrop produced much of the stuff that later companies would turn into consumer products decades later. Incidentally even those companies like Google and the like were helped by funding from government programs. So part of the answer to your question is money, quite simply(this is a point that can be applied more generally about creative societies throughout history, it's not just about the U.S.). This is an area however in recent years, in particular starting in the 1980s where the U.S. dominance is slowly declining.

The second reason concerns why Japan for example does not produce as many big time innovative products as American companies. The reason is the following: They do not have to. The East Asian countries generally speaking have been perfectly happy to copy ideas that came from the U.S. and elsewhere(or you can look at S. Korea which in many cases gave Japan the same treatment it gave the U.S.) and use them to create their own products(whether these are actual consumer products or are components for outside producers to purchase), which they protect heavily and eventually develop their own cheaper alternatives. Instead Japan's innovations are in things like production processes(which I know I mentioned in the case of vehicle manufacturers), which are also important for actually getting products out into the world. I believe I even asked a similar question in a post a while back, which asked why is it that production lines for the electronics industry are in Asia? It's certainly not because of any natural resource reason. Nor does the "cheap labor" argument stand up when there is much cheaper labor present just about anywhere else in Asia. The answer is that they're simply better at high-end production of electronics.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by GaijinPunch »

However I do not think that necessarily justifies simply dismissing superior scores in mathematics for example. Lower standards for math performance is a bad thing, let's be clear about that. Certainly you can argue that superior results there are to a large extent a result of blanket memorization, but you can always make that argument for any country.
Agreed. However, it begs the question of linking math scores to productivity as a country. My argument is that you need far more than math scores (especially if you want to be export-heavy) and Japan illustrates why. The cherry on top is you can't claim that all of Japan's top minds are going abroad. They've been doing less of that in the last 10-15 years.
I don't disagree with Yong Zhao that teaching for the test is a bad thing, but the attempt made by that person to link this with Japan's supposedly inflexible economy and lack of competitiveness is worthless.
I wasn't trying to emphasize that link. I won't blame Japan's shortcomings on any one single thing. There are so many reasons (idiots running the place surely has to be a large contributor), I don't think you can blame one. However, as you pointed out, Japan used to do a fantastical job of taking another idea and perfecting it. My toilet is 1000x times better than anything in the US I've used. However, that area of R&D as well requires creativity. The same argument can be made of their video games market. Shit, Taito was founded by a Russian. Sega started with a boom in Hawaii. However, they brought a level of creativity to an existing market and made money hand over fist. Now? Where has that creativity gone? What will happen if LG and/or Samsung figure out how to make a comparable car or camera?
That's a good question which I can give a serious answer to if you want. Reason number 1...
<snip>

That looks and sounds all good on paper but what about the fledgling companies that have come up w/ a good idea and literally crushed everyone? Zuckerberg... Net Flix... Instagram. In Japan, only a few come to mind (Uniqlo, Rakuten) but none of those really offered anything new, unless you count boxy clothes for almost free new.
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Re: No sex please, we're Japanese

Post by Randorama »

Quick answer...
Wenchang wrote:
Under the One China, Two Systems principle, the two SARs continue to possess their own governments, multi-party legislatures, legal systems, police forces, monetary systems, separate customs territory, immigration policies, national sports teams, official languages, postal systems, academic and educational systems, and substantial competence in external relations that are different or independent from the People's Republic of China


Where Shangai and Macau factor in? But congratulations, for once, on giving references.



WenChang wrote:
If I gave the impression that all European nations are declining(I didn't), then that would be an error on my part. If I did not, I don't know what you're point is supposed to be here. Finland has made excellent educational reforms in recent years as are well known.


Weren't you claiming that Asian nations were dominating the 15-years old educational rat race? The numbers I posted show a way more nuanced story that you completely ignored.
This is not so clear, as you actually posted a link to a newspaper article (The Guardian, or whatever) about the PISA test, on a topic about Japanese "decline" (alleged or real), with a fairly passive-aggressive comment.


Why would I look up data which I already know, and a point which I even brought up in the post you're supposed to be responding to?


It is called "sharing information to support one's claims". Now, I take it that you don't like do that, I guess.

In case it's not clear to you, I'm not defending higher education in Japan. You may think I'm wrong in downplaying it to the extent I have, and many would agree with you there, but bringing up international students from Asian countries wanting to attend rich universities like MIT etc is not contradicting anything I have said.


It is crystalline clear. And what I mentioned is that Asian students must go abroad to buy a real better education, even if their high school education is technically the best in the world. I forgot: several UK and US universities have opened their off-shore campuses in China, for this purpose. So, in order to get back and start producing wealth, they must go somewhere else, provided that they have the money to do so. This is hardly a triumph for the educational system of the relevant countries at stake.

You took "the amount of universities in the top 100, compared to the size of a country's population". I don't see how I am misrepresenting your point, as you never posted anything which judges a country's university system as a whole.


....the whole THES site has several links and pages discussing these matters. But please, enjoy your reading.

Again, if you want to argue that Japan is lacking productivity or some similar metric that would indicate there workers aren't skilled enough, be my guest. But I don't think the argument is an easy one to make here.


But I don't. We could measure EFFICIENCY, but that would be like shooting on the read cross, and a tangent to this whole discussion.

What I am claiming is that, if one wants to link success in multiple choice tests in 9th grade (that is what the PISA is about) with increased performance and creativity in the work force, one needs one hell of an argument. AGAIN, successful countries are those that that connect university and high school studies, with respect to excellency, and those would be Singapore, Hong Kong, Finland and The Netherlands (and I said that, too). Most countries, in particular Japan, need their homework to do, because PISA proves...little, domination or not.

You can claim (without proof) whatever you want, but you can't claim that a link to an article on the PISA test proves much about the good or bad fortunes of Japan, and Asia in general. Part of the full story, as I mentioned, is that some countries are doing well in education because they had decennial plans focused on this goal.
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I.M. Banks, "Consider Phlebas" (1988: 43).
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