Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudoh

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leonk
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Re: the same of UVC or not?

Post by leonk »

Fudoh wrote:The UVC averages. That's why it has the same alignment/shifting problem as the Emotia.
Can you go into more detail about this, or point me to a review you might have written that describes this? I re-read your explanation above, and it wasn't too clear.

I don't see how converting from 480p to 240p by simply throwing away 1/2 the information will result in sharper/smoother picture than putting some smarts behind it and actually blending the lines. This would especially be a problem on diagonal lines, throwing away 1/2 the resolution will result in jagged lines/edges. Blending will not be as sharp as the 480p source, but the line will look smoother / more realistic.

In addition, getting "PCB perfect" results might not be something one might want. For example, Sega Naomi native resolution is 480p (31khz). But it has a dip switch to select 15khz. When using it, it actually simply converts 480p to 480i resulting in flicker/nasty interlaced imaged. Running a Naomi through something like UVC @ 25k or 15k yields much nicer image.

Any thoughts?
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Fudoh
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

Any thoughts?
always :mrgreen:
Can you go into more detail about this, or point me to a review you might have written that describes this? I re-read your explanation above, and it wasn't too clear.
I haven't put it in a review before, but talked about it quite a few times here on board. Let me try to explain it again.

Before we have a look at true hi-res material (Naomi) think for now about genuine 240p titles running linedoubled through VGA. This includes Capcom and SNK titles running on a Dreamcast, early Cave titles on the 360 or the majority of titles within MAME. On a perfect conversion (let's take Futari or Deathsmiles) every single pixel gets represented by a 2x2 Pixel cluster.

If you perfectly linedouble a 240p signal (without interpolation) you always get 2 identical lines next to each other. 1+2, 3+4 and so on. To downconvert to 240p the Genious throws out every second line, which is no problem, since no information is lost. It also gets you back the original lines of the 240p image. The UVC and Emotia on the other hand, blend the lines. If you blend red and red you get red, so blending lines 1 and 2 into one would be fine, 3 and 4 into one as well, but unfortunately, that's not what the units do. They blend lines 2 and 3 and 4 and 5. Lines coming from different lines of the original 240p image and that is what causes the misalignment and missing "kick" (in terms of sharpness and pixel perfection).

By shifting the incoming image one line up or down before handing it over the the Emotia/UVC you can correct this. Add a black line on top (it's ignored anyway) and make lines 2 and 3 identical, so blending them will result in a perfect match.
This would especially be a problem on diagonal lines, throwing away 1/2 the resolution will result in jagged lines/edges. Blending will not be as sharp as the 480p source, but the line will look smoother / more realistic.
And here you're talking about someting completely different. You're no longer thinking of MAME or the arcade versions of Futari or Deathsmiles, but you're thinking of "real" hi-res titles - something like Guilty Gear X, Gradius V or the 360 versions of Akai Kaitana or Mushihimesama.

Here I am completely agree with you, downconverting those to CGA/240p doesn't make any sense. On a tri-sync cab, I would keep those at 31khz. On an older cab, either 24khz or 15khz INTERLACED is the best option. 24khz downconverts from 480 to 384 lines, which can look nice, but you already lose quite some details. 15khz interlaced (480i) keeps most of the details at the expense of a little flicker.

In the end it's matter of your sources. A down conversion to 15khz progressive is something for titles which have originally and genuinely been 240p no matter what. While a few people would play Guilty Gear X in 240p, I would definitely recommend another approach for those "hi-res" titles.
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Fudoh
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

And a PS, because you were talking about possible jaggies above.

If you think of diagonal lines and pixels as steps, the blending of the Emotia/UVC increases the "step size" before decreasing the resolution. The differences between the Genius method and the Emotia/UVC method are really minimal. I would say 90% of the users wouldn't see a difference when downconverting a true 480p signal ("real hi-res") to 240p. This said, it's hardly a disadvantage for the Genius, while it's a big plus when used on true linedoubled 240p content.
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by NWrain »

Thanks for the review! However, how do you power the Genius II?
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Fudoh
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

A two-gauge cable with the proper connector is included. In a cab you wire that to the screw terminals of your arcade PSU. I built a little custom PSU, 12V/1A.
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Overkill
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Overkill »

where are this MIMO Genius boxes being sold? In Italy? do they have a website?

EDIT: Found - http://www.mimoenterprises.it/
Last edited by Overkill on Sat Mar 02, 2013 8:09 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Overkill »

For perfect results, the incoming signal has to shifted by one line
But doing that won't do the same wrong sympthom a few lines up or down?
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

no, why should it ?
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by voona »

In the end it's matter of your sources. A down conversion to 15khz progressive is something for titles which have originally and genuinely been 240p no matter what. While a few people would play Guilty Gear X in 240p, I would definitely recommend another approach for those "hi-res" titles.
Any that approach is VGA @ 31Khz with a SLG ?

:D
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Fudoh
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

no, 31khz + SLG is an alternative to using a Genius/Emotia/UVC completely, but only works on cabs equipped with a tri-sync chassis.
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by voona »

Fudoh wrote:no, 31khz + SLG is an alternative to using a Genius/Emotia/UVC completely, but only works on cabs equipped with a tri-sync chassis.
I think i have gone scan-line mad. SO for native hi-res stuff we are saying we just leave it at 31k on tri-syncs ?

E.G. SF4/MvC3

Call me crazy but i prefer the look of SF4 @ 15Khz 480i than 31Khz 480p :/
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Fudoh
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

hi-res stuff we are saying we just leave it at 31k on tri-syncs ?
I would say so, but I'm not a fan of 480p on CRTs anyway.
Call me crazy but i prefer the look of SF4 @ 15Khz 480i than 31Khz 480p
what's to prefer with a 480i signal ? Can you elaborate ?
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Re: the same of UVC or not?

Post by voona »

leonk wrote:
Fudoh wrote:The UVC averages. That's why it has the same alignment/shifting problem as the Emotia.
Can you go into more detail about this, or point me to a review you might have written that describes this? I re-read your explanation above, and it wasn't too clear.

I don't see how converting from 480p to 240p by simply throwing away 1/2 the information will result in sharper/smoother picture than putting some smarts behind it and actually blending the lines. This would especially be a problem on diagonal lines, throwing away 1/2 the resolution will result in jagged lines/edges. Blending will not be as sharp as the 480p source, but the line will look smoother / more realistic.

In addition, getting "PCB perfect" results might not be something one might want. For example, Sega Naomi native resolution is 480p (31khz). But it has a dip switch to select 15khz. When using it, it actually simply converts 480p to 480i resulting in flicker/nasty interlaced imaged. Running a Naomi through something like UVC @ 25k or 15k yields much nicer image.

Any thoughts?
Speaking about Naomi, does anyone know what video mode CvS and CvS2 actually run in ?

The dreamcast port running over VGA @ 31k produces all kinds of jaggies on the character sprites.

Is this just the port or does it look better in 480i or 240p?
leonk
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by leonk »

Imoh... If you got a tri-res monitor then try to output 480p for best eye candy. But I have a dual sync new astro city candy cab. For me 240p 15k is the only viable solution (as with many older arcade owners). If one can find a uvc it should still be a cheaper and better solution than this device due to the way it down res true 480p input (not doubled 240p input as you suggested)

In either case I'm glad there is a new solution to those new to the game.
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Overkill
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Overkill »

no, why should it ?
So the trick is putting an extron rgb before the emotia or after? And the Genius box have that problem solved without any further equipament?
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by Fudoh »

So the trick is putting an extron rgb before the emotia or after?
before. You want to shift the input signal. And you only need it if your input doesn't offer a software adjustment. MAME does.
And the Genius box have that problem solved without any further equipament?
that's right.
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by MarcoRetro »

Capoz wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2013 1:33 pm Tried now

push the "SEL monitor out" for 5 second and the red led change position but not blinking
Necro bump of the century but you may be the only person that can help me. I have the Genius 1 box but the image is scrambled in all output resolutions, though I’m about to see enough to make out the OSD in 15 and 31KHz modes. I know it’s been a looong time and you may not have the Genius anymore. I was wondering if you could tell me what the values are for the OSD items in as many of the 3 resolutions that you’re able to display when inputting a 480p source? Also, do you still have the manual?
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by kitty666cats »

MarcoRetro wrote: Sat Dec 14, 2024 11:41 pm
Capoz wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2013 1:33 pm Tried now

push the "SEL monitor out" for 5 second and the red led change position but not blinking
Necro bump of the century but you may be the only person that can help me. I have the Genius 1 box but the image is scrambled in all output resolutions, though I’m about to see enough to make out the OSD in 15 and 31KHz modes. I know it’s been a looong time and you may not have the Genius anymore. I was wondering if you could tell me what the values are for the OSD items in as many of the 3 resolutions that you’re able to display when inputting a 480p source? Also, do you still have the manual?

https://web.archive.org/web/20220513173 ... -/425.html


https://web.archive.org/web/20071014012 ... 25_143.pdf


Even the old .pdf is unreliable - but now you’ve got a name to go on for searches:

“CGA to EGA to VGA Converter (Multi) ID#425”

Hope this aids you in your search. This is absolutely the same thing as the Genius 1. Could also try the Mimo site on archive.org
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MarcoRetro
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudo

Post by MarcoRetro »

kitty666cats wrote: Mon Dec 16, 2024 4:03 am
MarcoRetro wrote: Sat Dec 14, 2024 11:41 pm
Capoz wrote: Sat Mar 02, 2013 1:33 pm Tried now

push the "SEL monitor out" for 5 second and the red led change position but not blinking
Necro bump of the century but you may be the only person that can help me. I have the Genius 1 box but the image is scrambled in all output resolutions, though I’m about to see enough to make out the OSD in 15 and 31KHz modes. I know it’s been a looong time and you may not have the Genius anymore. I was wondering if you could tell me what the values are for the OSD items in as many of the 3 resolutions that you’re able to display when inputting a 480p source? Also, do you still have the manual?

https://web.archive.org/web/20220513173 ... -/425.html


https://web.archive.org/web/20071014012 ... 25_143.pdf


Even the old .pdf is unreliable - but now you’ve got a name to go on for searches:

“CGA to EGA to VGA Converter (Multi) ID#425”

Hope this aids you in your search. This is absolutely the same thing as the Genius 1. Could also try the Mimo site on archive.org
I honestly cannot thank you enough. I used the wayback machine for the MIMO site but it turned up empty. The manual you linked actually has all the factory values listed. Thank you again and full credit to you for your immense help
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kitty666cats
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudoh

Post by kitty666cats »

Haha, what browse did you use? All I see in the manual is a pic of the device. Or do you mean the main listing for the device had all the info you need?

I’m really, really glad I could help - being able to successfully help people out with odd, obscure gear and any related issues makes me so happy :)
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MarcoRetro
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Re: Mimo Genius Boxes ( Uvc alternative) with review by Fudoh

Post by MarcoRetro »

kitty666cats wrote: Fri Dec 20, 2024 3:44 pm Haha, what browse did you use? All I see in the manual is a pic of the device. Or do you mean the main listing for the device had all the info you need?

I’m really, really glad I could help - being able to successfully help people out with odd, obscure gear and any related issues makes me so happy :)
The PDF loads on my iPhone safari browser and Google Chrome on PC. The Genius Box is cursed though, no difference at all by entering the factory recommended values. In fact, sync is so volatile that the manual stated not to change certain items without the factory’s permission.
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